dbus-run-session — start a process as a new D-Bus session
dbus-run-session [ --config-file FILENAME ] [ --dbus-daemon BINARY ] [-- ] PROGRAM [ARGUMENTS...]
dbus-run-session --help
dbus-run-session --version
dbus-run-session is used to start a session bus instance of dbus-daemon from a shell script, and start a specified program in that session. The dbus-daemon will run for as long as the program does, after which it will terminate.
One use is to run a shell with its own dbus-daemon in a text‐mode or SSH session, and have the dbus-daemon terminate automatically on leaving the sub‐shell, like this:
dbus-run-session -- bash
or to replace the login shell altogether, by combining dbus-run-session with the exec builtin:
exec dbus-run-session -- bash
Another use is to run regression tests and similar things in an isolated D-Bus session, to avoid either interfering with the "real" D-Bus session or relying on there already being a D-Bus session active, for instance:
dbus-run-session -- make check
or (in automake(1)):
AM_TESTS_ENVIRONMENT = export MY_DEBUG=all;
LOG_COMPILER = dbus-run-session
AM_LOG_FLAGS = --
--config-file=FILENAME, --config-file FILENAMEPass
--config-file=FILENAME
to the bus daemon, instead of passing it the
--session
argument. See
dbus-daemon(1).
--dbus-daemon=BINARY, --dbus-daemon BINARYRun BINARY as dbus-daemon(1), instead of searching the PATH
in the usual way for an executable called dbus-daemon.
--helpPrint usage information and exit.
--versionPrint the version of dbus-run-session and exit.
dbus-run-session
exits with the exit status of
PROGRAM,
0 if the
--help or --version
options were used, 127 on an error within
dbus-run-session
itself, or
128+n
if the
PROGRAM
was killed by signal
n.
PATH
is searched to find
PROGRAM,
and (if the --dbus-daemon option is not used or its argument does not
contain a
/ character) to find dbus-daemon.
The session bus' address is made available to PROGRAM in the environment variable DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS.
The variables DBUS_SESSION_BUS_PID, DBUS_SESSION_BUS_WINDOWID, DBUS_STARTER_BUS_TYPE and DBUS_STARTER_ADDRESS are removed from the environment, if present.
Please send bug reports to the D-Bus mailing list or bug tracker, see https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus/